Belgore Assumes Office as Permanent Secretary Housing Ministry, Assures Staff of inclusiveness, team work * FMHUD in safe hands - Ogunbiyi Dr Shuaib Mohammed Lamido Belgore has assumed office as the new Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Housing and Urban Development. He replaced Dr Marcus Olaniyi Ogunbiyi who was redeployed to the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security. In a brief handing and taking over ceremony today, Tuesday, December 24th, 2024, at the Conference hall of the Housing Ministry, Dr Belgore who was redeployed from Federal Ministry of Regional Development assured the staff of his readiness to work with them as a team, stating that his pattern of leadership revolves round inclusivity. " Generally, my style is that of being inclusive. I work with whom I meet on ground and want to work with you. I believe in team work, " he said. Belgore enjoined the staff of the ministry to be hardworking, committed in the line of duty and embrace the culture of loyalty and transparency. " I expect hard work, commitment and loyalty." he stated Declaring his readiness to hit the ground running, Belgore has directed the Director, Planning, Research and Statistics of the Ministry to earnestly brief him on the status of the Ministry on FSCCIP and the housing sector ministerial delivery because of their importance to the current administration. Belgore said, "I want to know where we are on the FSCCIP as well as the Ministerial delivery. I want to know the job ahead of me because these are the two main things I have to achieve while carrying out the mandate of the ministry." Similarly, the Permanent Secretary also urged the Director, Reform Coordination and Service Delivery of the ministry to be prepared for work ahead, noting the department is responsible for the coordination of the FSCCIP. "The Director, Reform Coordination and Service Delivery, you have a lot of work to do because you have to do the coordination," he asserted. Dr Belgore also advised the directors at the meeting to get the presentations on their departments ready using the template that would be circulated to them from his office. "I expect presentations. Templates will be circulated, exactly what I want to know, I want that given to me," he noted. On Renewed Hope Cities and Estates, the Permanent Secretary gave assurance of his commitment to ensuring successful delivery of the projects by the ministry. "The Renewed Housing is a big deal. I intend to ensure that we succeed with it. We will carry from where he has left it and we will move to the greatest height so we can achieve more," he assured. Dr. Ogunbiyi, expressed his appreciation to the staff and called on the management and staff of the Ministry to give the incoming Permanent Secretary all the necessary support to make him succeed , stating that if the ministry fails it is the Permanent Secretary that would take the blame. He also assured the staff not be anxious of who the incoming Permanent Secretary is, assuring them they are in safe hands. Earlier in a welcome remarks, Director, Human Resource and Management, Akinola Adesina described the Dr Murcus Ogunbiyi as a wonderful, though tough because he believes in result, person to work with while describing the incoming Permanent Secretary, Dr. Shuaib Belgore as equally a wonderful person whom he had worked with while in Federal Ministry of Interior. On ground to receive the new Permanent Secretary and witness the handing and taking over were the Directors, Heads of Developments and Units of the Ministry.
On his part, the outgoing Permanent Secretary, Dr, Marcus Ogunbiyi informed his incoming colleague of the flagship projects of the ministry which he listed as; Renewed Hope Cities and Estates, National Housing Project, Slum Upgrade among others, adding, it is important to see that the projects succeed because they are the programme that give the ministry the name it bears, " Federal Ministry of Housing and Urban Development.
Dangiwa to Flag Off Construction of Additional 2,000 Renewed Hope Housing Units in Eight States ● Projects to create over 50,000 direct and indirect jobs The Hon. Minister of Housing and Urban Development, Arc. Ahmed Musa Dangiwa, is set to officially flag-off construction work for additional 2,000 housing units in eight (8) States in the South and North Central zones of the country in continuation of the groundbreaking ceremonies for Renewed Hope Cities and Estates. States slated for the exercise include Ebonyi, Abia, Akwa Ibom, Delta, Osun, Oyo, Benue and Nasarawa. The nationwide groundbreaking exercise is sequel to the official launch of the housing programme by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu in February 2024, with the inauguration of 3,112 housing units in Karsana, Abuja and the successful groundbreaking of 1,500 housing units in five states in the north comprising Katsina, Yobe, Gombe, Sokoto and Kano from 22nd to 25th May 2024. The schedule for the flag-off of construction activities will begin with 250 housing units in Ebonyi on Wednesday, 26th June 2024, followed by 250 units in Abia on Thursday, 27th June 2024; 250 units in Akwa Ibom on Friday, 28th June 2024; and 250 units in Delta State on Saturday, 29th June 2024. Others are 250 units in Osun (Tuesday 2nd July 2024), 250 units in Oyo (Wednesday 3rd July 2024), 250 units in Benue (Friday 5th July 2024), and 250 units in Nasarawa (Saturday 6th July 2024), bringing the total to 2,000 housing units in the eight states. This brings the total number of units under the Renewed Hope Cities and Estates Programme since the official launch in February to 6,612. All the housing projects are scheduled to be completed and commissioned by the end of 2024 in line with the commitment of the Minister to ensure housing projects are speedily completed and occupied by Nigerians who need them. Each Renewed Hope Estate in Ebonyi, Akwa Ibom, Abia, Delta, Osun, Oyo, Benue, and Nasarawa will comprise 50 units of one-bedroom semi-detached bungalow, 100 units of 2-bedroom semi-detached bungalow, and 50 units of 3-bedroom semi-detached bungalow. As the Minister said, “the houses will be built in line with approved organic designs to allow eventual off-takers expand from one bedroom to two bedrooms, and from two bedrooms to three bedrooms as incomes increase over time. This design was adopted to enhance affordability for Nigerians.” The 2,000 housing units are being funded under the 2023 Supplementary Budget of the Federal Ministry of Housing and Urban Development. The Minister has assured State Governments that the Renewed Hope Housing Programme is designed to cover all states of the Federation and those not captured under the supplementary budget will be taken care of under the 2024 budget. The 2,000 housing units are estimated to create about 50,000 skilled and unskilled jobs in the states at an average of 25 jobs per unit. “Beyond providing shelter for low-and-medium-income Nigerians, housing construction is a major stimulus for the local economy, creating jobs, supporting livelihoods, and developing the larger economy,” Arc. Dangiwa said. The housing projects also seek to promote inclusivity and integration and address inequalities by providing a broad range of affordable homeownership options. This includes single digit and up to 30-year mortgage loans to be provided by the Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria, Rent-to-Own options where beneficiaries can move in and pay towards homeownership in monthly, quarterly, or annual instalments and Outright Purchase for high income earners. ...
Dangiwa Emerges Chair, Caucus of African Housing Ministers The Honorable Minister of Housing and Urban Development, Arc. Ahmed Musa Dangiwa, has been unanimously elected as the Inaugural Chairperson of the Financial Caucus of African Ministers of Housing and Urban Development. This decision was made by shareholders of Shelter Afrique Development Bank (ShafDB) at the institution’s 43rd Annual General Meeting (AGM) and Symposium which held in Kigali, Rwanda, from June 11-13, 2024. The Caucus of African Ministers of Housing and Urban Development, an initiative of Arc. Dangiwa during his tenure as the 42nd Chair of the Bank’s AGM Bureau, was officially approved by ShafDB shareholders and launched on Thursday June 13, the closing day of the Bank’s 43rd AGM. It is designed to provide a platform for the ministers to collaborate, share knowledge, and develop policies and financing strategies to enhance their efforts in delivering sustainable and affordable housing solutions in their respective countries. Its aim is to create synergy by leveraging the collective strength of member countries, drawing on their unique experiences and resources to address Africa’s common housing challenges. Specifically, the Caucus will facilitate dialogue and information sharing by promoting best practices in housing policy, regulation, and implementation. It will help identify common challenges and opportunities in the housing sector to develop effective strategies for collective action and explore ways to mobilize resources and expertise from international partners, private sector stakeholders, and development organizations to support housing initiatives. Additionally, the Caucus will serve as a continental advocacy platform to prioritize the housing sector among national governments and bilateral and multilateral institutions. In response to his election, Hon. Dangiwa stated that the establishment of the Financial Caucus of African Ministers of Housing and Urban Development presents a unique opportunity to galvanize collective action and accelerate progress towards inclusive and sustainable housing development in Africa. “I am excited that the shareholders not only considered and approved the establishment of the Caucus, which I proposed, but also went on to appoint me to lead it as the inaugural Chair. I pledge to give it my best. By fostering collaboration, promoting innovation, and mobilizing resources, we can transform our continent's housing landscape and significantly improve the quality of life for millions of our citizens. It is important for us to recognize that as Africans, we are one. We have a common continent; we have a common destiny, and our progress or backwardness reflects on us all. We must therefore be deliberate in supporting ourselves to make unified progress across all sectors. As far as housing and urban development is concerned, it is up to us and Ministers of Housing and Urban Development ensure that we move forward together,” he said. As Chairperson, Arc. Dangiwa will lead and coordinate the activities of the Caucus. “In anticipate significant outcomes from the Caucus. This includes enhanced collaboration and knowledge exchange leading to innovative housing policies and strategies, increased investments in affordable housing projects supported by international donors and private sector partnerships, and improved access to decent and affordable housing for low-income populations contributing to poverty reduction and social inclusion. I also believe that it will lead to the strengthening of institutional capacities and regulatory frameworks to address housing challenges sustainably, and a heightened awareness and advocacy for housing issues, positioning them as priorities on regional and international development agendas.” Shelter Afrique Development Bank (ShafDB) is a pan-African housing finance institution with shareholders from 44 African governments, the African Development Bank (AfDB), and the African Re-Insurance Corporation (Africa-Re). ...
ED-EL-KIBR: GWARZO URGES PILGRIMS TO PRAY FOR NIGERIA, PRESIDENT TINUBU The Honourable Minister of State for Housing and Urban Development, Abdullahi Tijjani Gwarzo, has called on Nigerians' pilgrims in Saudi Arabia to pray for the Country and success of President Bola Ahmad Tinubu's led administration. The Minister made the appeal in his Ed-el-kibr sallah message to Nigerians. He congratulated all Muslim ummah on the occasion of this year's Ed-el-kibr celebration while expressed confidence that President Bola Ahmad Tinubu will do his best to deliver the promises made to Nigerians. Gwarzo explained that President Bola Ahmed Tinubu is on the right track to take the country out of the current socio-economic hurdles in the country, adding that so many positive policies were initiated to better the lives of the citizens. He disclosed that the administration has initiated programmes which have direct impact on the society such as Social Housing Fund Scheme, Conditional Cash Transfer, Food Outreach programme of the First Lady and among others all with a view to improving the quality of lives of citizens. Minister Gwarzo who expressed concern over the state of security challenges facing the nation, assured Nigerians that President Tinubu will continue to do his best to secure the country from all forms of insecurity threats, saying that currently the security situation in the country has greatly improved. He urged Nigerians to imbibe the spirit of peace, kindness and have confidence in the Tinubu's administration adding that the country needs pervert prayers and sacrifice to overcome the challenges thwarting the progress of the nation. To this end, the Minister appealed to the Muslim communities in the country to reflect on the sacrifice they made during this Ed-el-kibr sallah period for the development of our country while prayed Almighty God for safer return of our pilgrims from this year's Hajj in Saudi Arabia. ...
REMARKS BY HON. MINISTER OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT AT THE COURTESY VISIT BY NIGERIA INSTITUTE OF SURVEYORS AT THE MINISTRY HEADQUARTERS IN ABUJA
Protocols,
Distinguished Members of the Nigeria Institute of Quantity Surveyors,
Good afternoon, ladies, and gentlemen.
* First, I would like to express my appreciation to the President of the Nigerian Institute of Quantity Surveyors, Mr. Shonubi Michael Olayemi and members of the Executive Council of the Nigerian Institute of Quantity Surveyors for this visit.
* Your presence here today is not only a gesture of goodwill. It is also a testament to the importance of collaboration between the government and professional bodies in the collective goal to deliver decent and affordable housing to Nigerians and ensuring sustainable urban development.
* Since we assumed office, we have been meeting with several other professional bodies. This is because we believe that these stakeholder engagements are vital ingredients for the policies that we need to drive our reform agenda for housing and urban development in line with His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Vision.
* So, for us at the Ministry, we would like to consider this visit not just as another routine visit of the Institute to a new Minister, but the beginning of a more impactful and result-oriented partnership between the Ministry and the Nigeria Institute of Quantity Surveyors.
* Your profession plays a key role in the delivery of affordable housing. Your ability to manage costs, optimize resources, and ensure quality and compliance directly impacts the feasibility of affordable housing projects. By leveraging your expertise, we can create sustainable, well-built, and affordable housing solutions for communities, promoting social development and economic progress.
* I have taken note of all the pertinent issues that you would like the Ministry to help resolve during my tenure. I assure you that my team and I are committed to working with you to address these concerns.
* One of the central pillars of my tenure as the Minister of Housing and Urban Development will be the prioritization of affordable housing. It is a matter of utmost importance that we address the housing needs of the 80 percent of Nigeria's population who fall within the no-income, low to medium earners category. These hardworking citizens are equally deserving of living in decent, well-planned homes and neighborhoods that reflect the principles of inclusivity and fairness. Doing so requires affordable housing design concepts based on the most efficient bills of quantities.
* In my first week in office, I set up an Affordable Housing Design Committee to develop more efficient design options that fit the income profiles of Nigerians within the low- and medium-income bracket. Our Ministry professionals have done a great job and we ll like to have your comments before we unveil them to the public. Our goal is to come up with the most efficient, workable and sustainable affordable designs that will help us deliver on our mandate.
* In line with the Renewed Hope Agenda of Mr. President, we are committed to creating housing opportunities that cater to the needs of this significant portion of our population. We will work diligently to make affordable housing a reality, ensuring that every Nigerian has access to quality homes that they can afford. This initiative will not only improve the living conditions of our people but also stimulate economic growth and job creation in the housing and construction sectors.
* But before I conclude, it’s important to emphasize that the responsibility for promoting and enforcing discipline within the construction and building industry does not rest solely on the government. The Nigeria Institute of Quantity Surveyors, as a professional body, also has a crucial role to play in this regard.
* I urge the Institute to explore all measures within its charter to promote and enforce discipline among its registered members. This includes setting and upholding high ethical and professional standards, conducting regular audits and inspections, and taking appropriate disciplinary actions against those who engage in substandard practices. By doing so, the Institute will not only protect the reputation of its profession but also contribute significantly to the safety and quality of construction in Nigeria.
* As we move forward, let us remember that the future of our nation lies in the strength of our infrastructure and the well-being of our citizens. Together, we can build communities, towns and cities that are safe, sustainable, and inclusive, ensuring that every Nigerian has access to decent housing and improved living conditions.
* In conclusion, I would like to thank the Nigeria Institute of Quantity Surveyors once again for this courtesy visit, and I look forward to our partnership and the positive impact we can collectively make on the housing and urban development landscape of Nigeria.
* Thank you, and may God bless our efforts and our beloved country, Nigeria.
SPEECH BY THE HONOURABLE MINISTER, FEDERAL MINISTRY OF HOUSING & URBAN DEVELOPMENT, ARC. AHMED MUSA DANGIWA, AT THE NIGERIA DIASPORA INVESTMENT SUMMIT (NDIS), ON TUESDAY, 14TH SEPTEMBER 2023
PROTOCOL
Vice President, Kashim Shettima Mustapha, GCON,
Excellences and Members of the Federal Executive Council,
Ministers and Permanent Secretaries,
Heads of Parastatals and Agencies,
Heads of International Organizations,
The Diaspora Community,
Members of Civil Society and Non-Governmental Organizations,
The Media and members of the Press,
Distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen,
SPEECH
1. I would like to begin by appreciating and acknowledging the innovative drive of the Nigerian Diaspora Commission (NiDCOM) under the able chairmanship of Hon. Abike Dabiri. We want to thank them for the good work that they are doing in actualizing the mandate of the Commission. Over the years we have seen NiDCOM champion several initiatives and programs that are helping our country leverage the massive potential of our diaspora for national development.
2. This 6th Edition of the Nigeria Diaspora Investment Summit is only one of such strategic programs that are helping to deepen the engagement and participation of the diaspora in Nigeria’s economy across several sectors, including the housing and real estate sector. We have over 20million Nigerians in Diaspora remitting an average of over $24bn per annum.
3. Madam Chairman, we commend your leadership, the support of your team and partners and pray for more strength and wisdom to tap this huge potential.
4. Today, I am delighted to be here and to speak at this Summit under the theme “New Vistas, Aspirations, New Vision: The Diaspora and National Development”.
5. This is because I believe it is important to communicate and assure the Diaspora that Nigeria is open for business in the housing and urban development space. That His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR, has a bold vision for the sector and is committed to backing it up with the necessary political will to break down all barriers that discourage investment in the sector.
6. As the Minister of Housing and Urban Development, I have taken Mr. President’s vision and am determined to actualize it. Our aim at the Ministry is to implement the most historic housing and urban sector reforms the country has ever witnessed. We want to drive through initiatives that will create an enabling environment for easier, safer, and profitable private sector investments in the sectors.
7. A notable part of our housing sector reforms that is of particular interest to the Diaspora interested in investing in the housing and real estate sector is land reforms. What we envision is a streamlined land administration that cuts through the bureaucratic bottlenecks and systemic inefficiencies to ensure cost effective and efficient access to land for both individuals and investors in our country.
8. Currently, we have a situation where the Land Use Act, which was enacted in 1978 has no complementary institution set up alongside it to provide the necessary framework, guidelines, and regulations for operationalizing it. Under the Renewed Hope Agenda of His Excellency, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR, we aim to fix this systemic anomaly. We are working to establish a National Land Commission. Part of their work will be to outline clear implementation guidelines for the Land Use Act to chart a new path of effective land administration in the country.
9. Last week I met with the leadership of the Presidential Technical Committee on Land Reforms, Prof. Peter O. Adeniyi, where I committed to incorporating the comprehensive work, they have done over 14-years in our land reform strategy. As the renowned land reform scholar said, experience shows that a nation can never develop if it does not conduct land reform. This will be done under the Renewed Hope Action Plan for Housing.
10. The second is the nationwide adoption of the Model Mortgage Foreclosure Law. The Model Mortgage Foreclosure Law (MMFL) provides contemporary provisions on the creation, registration, and enforcement of mortgages, along with remedies like foreclosure and the enforcement of mortgages on real properties and related purposes in Nigeria.
11. As of date, the Model Mortgage Foreclosure Law (MMFL) has been passed in only four (4) states, including Lagos, Kaduna, Ekiti, and Nasarawa States. We aim to drive its passage in all the states of the federation as part of our efforts to ensure that investments in the housing and mortgage sector are protected.
12. Under the Renewed Hope Agenda of His Excellency, we are also particular about boosting local manufacturing of building materials. Nigeria’s shortfall in the supply of quality housing stock presents a good opportunity for investors. To drive this, we aim to create an enabling environment for private sector players to produce building materials locally to lower cost, create jobs, grow the local economy, and ultimately ensure inclusive growth. To do this we are planning to establish six (6) manufacturing hubs – one in each of the six (6) geo-political zones in the country. The hubs will be provided with relevant facilities, including access roads, electricity, fit for purpose housing and relevant linkages for manufacturers to site their firms and operate. We are also proposing relevant incentives that will make it more profitable and rewarding for the private sector to manufacture building materials locally.
13. Personally, I do not worry much about the challenges that we have in our country today and I encourage each one of us, especially our diaspora, to have that mindset. These challenges represent opportunities for us to make a difference and chart a more progressive path forward. And I think that is the essence of this Summit.
14. The good news is that we now have a President who is a visionary, a problem solver, a game changer with the political will to get the right thing done. And as a Ministry, we are willing to support Diaspora initiatives in the housing and urban development space as well as encourage partnerships with the Diaspora towards making a change in the housing and urban development narrative of our dear country.
15. It is important for me state that when we think about the Diaspora, we are not only thinking of them as sources of finance to develop our country, but we also see them as Nigerians, who though abroad, are desirous of owning homes in Nigeria.
16. It is in line with this thinking, that when I was the Managing Director/Chief Executive of the Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria (FMBN), I developed the Diaspora Housing Mortgage Loan in collaboration with the Nigerians in Diaspora Commission (NiDCOM).
17. The Diaspora Housing Mortgage Scheme is designed to enable Nigerians living overseas participate in the National Housing Fund (NHF) Scheme so they can access up to N50million to own their homes in Nigeria. Participants can access the loan via a National Housing Fund (NHF) loan, Rent-to-Own or the Individual Construction loan window. The terms are affordable and best market rates. This includes a single-digit interest rate of 9%, and a payback period of up to 10 years.
18. As part of the initiative, the Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria will facilitate the construction of affordable housing units in major cities that meets the specifications of Nigerians in Diaspora.
19. I want to say that the FMBN is not the only agency under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development that is delving into catering to the housing needs of the Diaspora. The Federal Housing Authority (FHA)is also involved as part of the Ministry’s sector wide effort to cater to the Diaspora. They have undertaken to develop the Diaspora City Project under a Public Private Partnership comprising the FHA, The Nigerians in Diaspora Commission (NIDCOM) the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) and the private sector. The Project is situated in Maitama 2, with over 675 hectares of land. The FCT administration has committed to opening the road and providing the relevant infrastructure. The Diaspora City project is designed to have bungalows, semi-and detached duplexes, and mansions to reflect its inclusive essence.
20. Our overall goal is to ensure that as our brothers and sisters’ sojourn abroad, they also have a decent shelter over here in Nigeria to call their home.
21. So, today, I want to say that I am excited to be the Minister of Housing and Urban Development to launch the Diaspora Mortgage Scheme, which I initiated as the MD/CE of the Federal Mortgage Bank of Nigeria on this auspicious occasion. Indeed, I consider it a positive twist of fate and I want to use this opportunity to urge Nigerians in the diaspora to seize the opportunity the Scheme affords them to actualize their dreams of owning affordable homes in Nigeria.
22. I am aware that the Mortgage scheme is set to be formally launched in the United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States soon, and it is my hope that the diaspora community would take full advantage of this opportunity and massively subscribe to reap its short and long-term benefits.
23. As I conclude my speech, I would like to assure you of the Federal Ministry of Housing and Urban Development’s commitment to sustaining the necessary collaborations, partnerships, and engagements with all relevant Stakeholders in the Housing and Urban Development sector, as we all work together towards ensuring the success of the Diaspora Housing Mortgage scheme, providing affordable housing, and ensuring sustainable urban development for Nigerians.
24. Thank you for your attention and may God bless Nigeria.
Arc. Ahmed Musa Dangiwa
Honourable Minister of Housing of Urban Development
14th November 2023
ANNOUNCEMENT
The Hon. Minister of Housing and Urban Development, Arc. Ahmed Musa Dangiwa, will be a guest on TVC’s Beyond 100 Days Programme to discuss his 3-day working visit to Lagos.
The visit focuses on inspecting the Ministry’s field offices to plan necessary upgrades for improved functionality and assessing the state of Federal Assets and Landed Properties to ensure they are optimized for greater value.
Tune in to stay informed about the Renewed Hope Agenda for Housing and Urban Development.
#RenewedHopeAgenda #HousingForAll #UrbanDevelopment #FederalAssets #SustainableHousing #LagosInspection #Nigeria
PHOTO SPEAK: VISIT OF THE PERMANENT SECRETARY, FEDERAL MINISTRY OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT, DR SHUAIB. BELGORE TO THE PERMANENT SECRETARY FEDERAL MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, DR ADAM KAMBARI, MONDAY 6TH JANUARY, 2025
PHOTO SPEAK: VISIT OF THE PERMANENT SECRETARY, FEDERAL MINISTRY OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT, DR SHUAIB. BELGORE TO THE PERMANENT SECRETARY FEDERAL MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, DR ADAM KAMBARI, MONDAY 6TH JANUARY, 2025
THE PERMANENT SECRETARY, FEDERAL MINISTRY OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT, DR SHUAIB. BELGORE, CONDUCTED A FAMILIARIZATION VISIT TO SEVERAL OFFICES OF THE MINISTRY ON MONDAY 6TH JANUARY, 2025.
The Permanent Secretary, Federal Ministry of Housing and Urban Development, Dr. Adam Kambiri, conducted a familiarization visit to several offices of the Ministry on Monday 6th January, 2025.